王启民, 冯先水, 马鸿钧. 1983: 一种弦频式钻孔应变仪. 地震学报, 5(3): 370-376.
引用本文: 王启民, 冯先水, 马鸿钧. 1983: 一种弦频式钻孔应变仪. 地震学报, 5(3): 370-376.
WANG QIMIN, FENG XIANSHUI, MA HONGJUNcom sh advance. 1983: A STRING-FREQUENCY BORE-HOLE STRAIN METER. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 5(3): 370-376.
Citation: WANG QIMIN, FENG XIANSHUI, MA HONGJUNcom sh advance. 1983: A STRING-FREQUENCY BORE-HOLE STRAIN METER. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 5(3): 370-376.

一种弦频式钻孔应变仪

A STRING-FREQUENCY BORE-HOLE STRAIN METER

  • 摘要: 本文给出3ZX——79型弦频式钻孔应变仪的性能及主要指标.其灵敏度,日稳定度、内符合精度均已达到10-9.从两年多来的连续实测资料表明,所测到的日应变固体潮大潮幅度在4——510-8;小潮幅度在2——310-8.地球表层年应变幅为10-6数量级;震前地壳应变前兆信息在10-7数量级上.从而表明:采用我国自己研制的高精度钻孔应变仪,为地球科学各项主要参数的测量研究、探索地震预报,提供了一种可能.

     

    Abstract: The specifications of the ZX-79 string-frequency borehole strain meter are given in this paper. Its sensitivity, daily stability and coincidence accuracy are all as high as 10-9. The data observed continuously during the past two years show that the daily variations of the tidal strain due to strong and weak tide are 4-510-8 and 2-310-8 respectively. The annual variation of the strain at the surface of the earth is of order of 10-6, and the anomalous variation of the strain in the crust before an earthquake is above 10-7 order. Therefore, it would offer us a possible way to employ the sensitive borehole strain meters developed in our country for the measurement of physical parameters in earth science and earthquake prediction.

     

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