武利钧, 冯锐. 1989: 地震层析成象的-变换. 地震学报, 11(2): 170-180.
引用本文: 武利钧, 冯锐. 1989: 地震层析成象的-变换. 地震学报, 11(2): 170-180.
Wu LIJUN, FENG RUI=ht. 1989: THE △- TRANSFORM IN SEISMIC TOMOGRAPHY. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 11(2): 170-180.
Citation: Wu LIJUN, FENG RUI=ht. 1989: THE △- TRANSFORM IN SEISMIC TOMOGRAPHY. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 11(2): 170-180.

地震层析成象的-变换

THE △- TRANSFORM IN SEISMIC TOMOGRAPHY

  • 摘要: 由Radon变换出发给出了地震走时问题的——变换.定义模型坐标(x,z)与震源位置()和射线斜率()间的线性关系为x=+z.文中给出了-正反变换的理论公式,并分析了-变换与富氏变换的关系。理论表明,连续函数的-变换可得到走时反演问题的唯一解。 在地震学非完全层析成象中,欲提高图象质量必须压制假频和提高分辨.作者对重建图象的分辨进行了详细讨论,最后通过数值模拟讨论了观测系统和滤波处理的影响。

     

    Abstract: Based on Radon transform, the △- transform for seismic travel-time inversion is proposed in this paper. We define the linear relationship of model coordinates (x, z), source position △ and seismic ray slope by an equation x = △ + z. The theoretical equations of forward and inverse △- transforms are given, then therelationship between the △- and Fourier transforms is discussed. It is shown in theory that a unique solution can be derived with continuous △- transform.For an incomplete tomographic image reconstruction in seismology, in order to avoid the artificiality and to increase the resolution so as to improve the image quality, the authors give a detailed discussion about the resolution of reconstructed image. Finaly, the influnce of observational system and filter approach upon the reconstruction is discussed through numerical computation.

     

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