Abstract:
In multi-layered half-space, the displacement field is expressed as the integration of wavenumber
k using reflection-transmission (R/T) coefficient when the seismogram is calculated in numerical ways in the frequency domain. Therefore, some special methods were introduced to solve those kinds of integration as to accelerate computation. For example, when the depth of source is equal or close to that of receiver, the peak-trough averaging method (PTAM) is applied. To apply PTAM, however, one must determine the threshold value called
kc after which the integration oscillates regularly. In previous studies,
kc was estimated empirically without theoretical support. In this study, a scheme based on theoretical analysis to determine
kc is proposed, and
kc is related to the R/T coefficients. According to the generalized R/T coefficient method, violent variation of integrand will occur when the determinant of relevant R/T coefficient vanishes. We show by examples that for a given frequency, root of the determinant of the reflection coefficient on the free surface is a proper value for
kc. Compared with the method calculated with empirical formula, the new method to determine
kc will be more efficient for a given precision to prove the validity.