唐山地震可能伴随的地电导率变化

POSSIBLE CHANGES OF EARTH CONDUCTIVITY ACCOMPANYING THE TANGSHAN EARTHQUAKE OF 1976

  • 摘要: 本文研究短周期地磁变化转换函数的时间变化,以探索可能与唐山地震有关的电导率异常。结果表明,在离余震区5km和60km的两个台站,转换函数A有明显的负异常。但在余震区以西145km的另一台站,A的异常变化不明显。如果存在电导率的异常变化,那么变化最大的深度是与周期为14—20min对应的深度。在昌黎台,地下导电体界面的倾角可能减小了约2.7°

     

    Abstract: Time changes in transfer functions of short period geomagnetic variations are studied in order to investigate the possible anomaly of earth conductivity in relation to the Tangshan earthquake of 1976. The results indicate that there are appreciable negative anomalies in the transfer functions A at two observatories located respectivily 5 km and 60 km from the aftershock area. But the anomalous change of A is not obvious at another observatory, 145 km to the west of the aftershock area. If anomalous change of earth conductivity exists, then the depth of greatest change is that corresponding with the period of 14—20 min., and the inclination of the boundary of the conductor under ground may have decreased about 2.7°at Changli.

     

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