石英水平摆式倾斜仪的格值常数测定

CALIBRATION OF QUARTZ HORIZONTAL PENDULUM TYPE TILTMETER

  • 摘要: 本文介绍了胀盒-水银杯装置测定石英水平摆倾斜仪格值常数的方法, 并简要地介绍了水平摆倾斜仪的原理.经测定, 在不同的空腔压力及外加负荷下, 胀盒常数的线性及一致性都比较好.对两台石英水平摆倾斜仪用不同周期各测定11次格值特性常数, 分别为: k=6.16±0.03及k=5.97±0.03.在泰安地震台进行长期观测试验, 仪器能正常记录固体潮, 日均值的年漂移量约为1″.

     

    Abstract: After briefly mentioning the principle of the quartz horizontal pendulum type tilt-meter, a method for determining the scale value C of such tiltmeters by means of a bearing plate and a flask of mercury is described. Tests show that under different cavity pressures and external loads, the characteristics of the bearing plates are linear and uniform. Two tiltmeters have been tested for different oscillation periods of the pendulum, and 11 determinations have been made for each tiltmeter. The characteristic constants of the scale values, k=CT2, are respectively K=6.158±0.031 and k=5.964±0.032. Test observations for a long time a, t the seismic station of Tai-An, Shandong Province show that earth tide can be normally recorded. The drift of the tiltmeter as obtained by taking the daily average of tiltmeter readings over one year is about 1″.

     

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