渤海海洋石油平台设定地震反应谱的确定

Determination of scenario earthquakes and their response  spectrum for offshore platform inBohaiSeaarea

  • 摘要: 以渤海海域内已兴建的BZ28-2石油平台为研究对象, 综合确定性和概率地震危险性分析方法的优点,通过对渤海海域内地震活动时空分布特征、地震地质背景、发震断裂及其活动性、平台遭受破坏性地震震级与距离的可能组合、设定地震的实际发生概率等几个方面的研究,综合确定了平台不同超越概率对应的设定地震参数,并基于以上研究结果,给出了BZ28-2海洋平台设定的近场强震反应谱.该方法所确定的场址地震反应谱小于地震危险性分析得到的一致概率反应谱.实例分析表明,该反应谱综合考虑了危险性概率水平与构造因素,综合了确定性及概率地震危险性分析方法的优点,易于为人们接受并能为海域工程抗震设防提供参考依据.

     

    Abstract: Combining deterministic method with probabilistic analysis and taking BZ28-2 offshore petroleum platform as a research object,we have made a detailed investigation on seismo-geological background, causative faults and their seismic activity, temporal and spatial distribution of seismicity, expectant magnitude and expectant distance of destructive earthquakes and actual occurrence probability.Based on these investigations the scenario earthquake parameters and response spectrum of near field strong ground motions under different scenario earthquakes are comprehensively determined. Application of this method provides better results on design ground motion and site response spectrum parameters. At the same time, this method offers an important reference for seismic fortification of projects in sea regions.

     

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