刘磊,侯时平,吴凯,李成香,唐启家,胡焕新. 2023. 基于被动源的滑坡地震信号分析研究概述. 地震学报,45(5):1−13. doi: 10.11939/jass.20220126
引用本文: 刘磊,侯时平,吴凯,李成香,唐启家,胡焕新. 2023. 基于被动源的滑坡地震信号分析研究概述. 地震学报,45(5):1−13. doi: 10.11939/jass.20220126
Liu L,Hou S P,Wu K,Li C X,Tang Q J,Hu H X. 2023. An overview of landslide seismic signal analysis based on passive sources. Acta Seismologica Sinica45(5):1−13. doi: 10.11939/jass.20220126
Citation: Liu L,Hou S P,Wu K,Li C X,Tang Q J,Hu H X. 2023. An overview of landslide seismic signal analysis based on passive sources. Acta Seismologica Sinica45(5):1−13. doi: 10.11939/jass.20220126

基于被动源的滑坡地震信号分析研究概述

An overview of landslide seismic signal analysis based on passive sources

  • 摘要: 由于全球地震台站的增加、数据处理、建模和解释方面的进步,为地震学研究滑坡地下介质的动态变化提供了有利条件,使得利用滑坡地震信号研究滑坡特征逐渐成为滑坡监测中的重要手段之一。本文主要介绍了利用被动源地震学方法对滑坡信号进行识别分析和过程监测的技术和实际应用。通过案例研究表明,在合适的条件下,利用滑坡产生的地震信号可以低成本且有效的监测滑坡过程,甚至能识别出滑坡灾害的前兆信号,为滑坡灾害预警提供技术支撑。未来若结合其它地球物理或遥感方法,建立多参数地球物理监测系统,将能大幅降低因滑坡灾害所导致的人员伤亡和经济损失。

     

    Abstract: In recent years, with an increase in seismic stations worldwide, the progress in data processing, modeling, and interpretation has provided favorable conditions for studying dynamic changes of landslide underground media. Therefore, the use of landslide seismic signals to study landslide characteristics has gradually become one of the important tools in landslide monitoring. This paper focuses on passive seismic methods' technique and practical application in landslide signal analysis and process monitoring. Many case studies presented in this paper show that, under appropriate conditions, seismic signals generated by landslides can be used to economically and effectively monitor the landslide process and even identify the precursor signals of landslide disasters, providing support for landslide disaster warnings. In the future, a multi-parameter geophysical monitoring system combined with other geophysical or remote sensing methods will significantly reduce the casualties and economic losses caused by landslides.

     

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