Citation: | Ouyang Z Y,Li P J,Luo R F,Cui J,Wang Y G. 2020. Influencing factors for seismic responds of a subsea tunnel. Acta Seismologica Sinica,42(2):231−243. doi:10.11939/jass.20190126. DOI: 10.11939/jass.20190126 |
Under the action of an earthquake, a sea tunnel is subjected to hydrodynamic pressure, so it is of great significance to study the dynamic response of sea tunnel under the combined action of earthquake and hydrodynamic pressure. Based on Biot’s theory of dynamic consolidation and elastodynamics theory, this paper established a mechanical model of tunnel-soil-fluid interaction by considering the two-phase property of seabed (soil) and the viscoelastic artificial boundary and the action of fluid (water)-structure interaction, and then discussed how the tunnel and its surrounding seabed are affected by the condition with or without water, and the depth of water, the buried depth of the tunnel, the nature of the seabed soil and change of incident angle. The results show that: ① the pore water pressure of the seabed soil and the internal stress of the tunnel increase with water depth increasing; ② different seismic wave and seabed soil characteristics have a great impact on the internal stress of the tunnel and the pore water pressure; ③ the permeability of seabed soil and the depth of the tunnel have a small effect on the internal stress of the tunnel, whereas it has a great effect on the pore water pressure of the seabed soil; ④ the incident angle of the seismic wave has a great influence on the internal stress of the tunnel and the pore water pressure of the seabed soil.
陈贵红. 2005. 沉管隧道地震响应的影响因素分析[J]. 中国铁道科学,26(6):93–97. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-4632.2005.06.019
|
Chen G H. 2005. Analysis of the affecting factors for seismic response of immersed tunnel[J]. China Railway Science,26(6):93–97 (in Chinese).
|
陈向红,张鸿儒. 2012. 暗挖海底隧道地震动水压力响应分析[J]. 北京交通大学学报,36(1):36–40. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-0291.2012.01.007
|
Chen X H,Zhang H R. 2012. Analysis of effect of hydrodynamic pressure on undersea tunnels constructed by excavation method[J]. Journal of Beijing Jiaotong University,36(1):36–40 (in Chinese).
|
崔杰,欧阳志勇,朱飞,曾凡凯. 2015. 波浪荷载作用下海底隧道-孔隙海床的动力分析[J]. 震灾防御技术,11(3):513–527.
|
Cui J,Ouyang Z Y,Zhu F,Zeng F K. 2015. Dynamic analysis of the channel tunnel-porous seabed under wave load[J]. Technology for Earthquake Disaster Prevention,11(3):513–527 (in Chinese).
|
董新平. 1999. 南京长江沉管隧道竖向地震反应分析[J]. 隧道建设,19(3):26–31.
|
Dong X P. 1999. Dynamic response analysis of Nanjing Yangtze River immersed tunnel subjected to vertical earthquake motion[J]. Tunnel Construction,19(3):26–31 (in Chinese).
|
刘晶波,王振宇,杜修力,杜义欣. 2005. 波动问题中的三维时域粘弹性人工边界[J]. 工程力学,22(6):46–51. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-4750.2005.06.008
|
Liu J B,Wang Z Y,Du X L,Du Y X. 2005. Three-dimensional visco-elastic artificial boundaries in time domain for wave motion problems[J]. Engineering Mechanics,22(6):46–51 (in Chinese).
|
杨辉,陆建飞, 王建华,张庆华. 2001. 黄浦江过江隧道的动力抗震分析[J]. 上海交通大学学报,35(10):1512–1515.
|
Yang H,Lu J F,Wang J H,Zhang Q H. 2001. Vibration analysis of a subaqueous tunnel of Huangpu River during earthquake[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University,35(10):1512–1515 (in Chinese).
|
赵密. 2009. 近场波动有限元模拟的应力型时域人工边界条件及其应用[D]. 北京: 北京工业大学: 1−127.
|
Zhao M. 2009. Stress-Type Time-Domain Artificial Boundary Condition for Finite-Element Simulation of Near-Field Wave Motion and Its Engineering Application[D]. Beijing: Beijing University of Technology: 1−127 (in Chinese).
|
中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部, 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局. 2010. GB50011—2010 建筑抗震设计规范[S]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社: 6−7.
|
Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People’s Republic of China, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China. 2010. GB50011−2010 Code for Seismic Design of Building[S]. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Industry Press: 6−7 (in Chinese).
|
Anastasopoulos I,Gerolymos N,Drosos V,Kourkoulis R,Georgarakos T,Gazetas G. 2007. Nonlinear response of deep immersed tunnel to strong seismic shaking[J]. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng,133(9):1067–1090.
|
Biot M A. 1941. General theory of three-dimensional consolidation[J]. J Appl Phys,12(2):155–164. doi: 10.1063/1.1712886
|
Taylor P R,Ibrahim H H,Yang D. 2005. Seismic retrofit of George Massey tunnel[J]. Earthq Eng Struct Dyn,34(4/5):519–542.
|
Hu Yansong, Chen Youlin, Liu Ruifeng, Liu Wei. 2022: Quantitative evaluation of modeling error in Lg-wave attenuation model. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 44(6): 1019-1034. DOI: 10.11939/jass.20210083 | |
Liu Sen, Bian Yinju, Wang Tingting, Lu Zhinan. 2021: Study on Lg wave attenuation imaging in Yunnan. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 43(4): 410-426. DOI: 10.11939/jass.20200101 | |
Lu Zhinan, Bian Yinju, Wang Tingting, Liu Sen. 2021: Crustal attenuation in the southern Tibetan Plateau by reverse two-station Lg-wave Q value tomography. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 43(3): 287-302. DOI: 10.11939/jass.20200051 | |
Zhang Jinling, Zhu Xinyun, Ma Qiyang. 2019: Lg-wave attenuation and site response in Ningxia region. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 41(4): 425-434. DOI: 10.11939/jass.20180134 | |
Yu Junyi, Zhu Xinyun. 2016: Lg-wave attenuation relationship and site response of stations in Zhejiang area. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 38(1): 103-110. DOI: 10.11939/jass.2016.01.010 | |
He Yongfeng Zhao Kechang Yao Guozheng Zhang Xianbing Ma Yuran. 2011: Analysis on discriminants based on Lg wave. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 33(6): 715-722. | |
Huancheng Ge, Caizhong Huang, Yuewei Ni, Yongqin Licom mult. 1991: Lg AMPLITUDE RATIOS H/Z AND STATION TERMS IN THE SIX EASTERN PROVINCES OF CHINA. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 13(3): 2891-286. | |
Huancheng Ge, Yuewei Ni, Caizhong Huang, Yongqin Licom mult. 1991: THE REVISED mLg SCALE IN THE SIX EASTERN PROVINCES OF CHINA. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 13(2): 171-178. | |
GE HUANCHENG, LU ZHENFEI HUANG CAIZHONG, YE PEIYUANcom mult. 1987: Lg MAGNITUDE DETERMINATION FOR THE EASTERN SIX PROVINCES OF CHINA (PART Ⅱ)--RELATION BETWEEN MAGNITUDES. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 9(4): 375-383. | |
GE HUANCHENG, HUNG CAIZHONG, YE PEIYUAN, Lu ZHENFEIcom mult. 1987: Lg MAGNITUDE DETERMINATION FOR THE EASTERN SIX PROVINCES OF CHINA (PART I)--DETERMINALTION METHOD AND RESULTS. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 9(1): 37-51. |